Showing posts with label Tragedy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tragedy. Show all posts

Monday, 21 September 2015

Lobel on A.Supp.

H. Lloyd-Jones' review of M.L. West Aeschyli Tragoediae in Gnomon 65.1 (1993) 1-11 contains the following anecdote, at p. 5:

"Lobel once said to me <Supplices
would be to put down just what is in that Medicean manuscript without word divisions and enclose it all by two cruces>>; he was joking, but the joke was not a bad one; the editor can never take it for granted that what is in the manuscript is sufficient to enable him to arrive by conjecture at the truth."
Truly a locus desperatus.

Wednesday, 27 May 2015

First person dual verb forms...

do not exist in Greek, with the following exceptions:

S.El.950 (καὶ μόνᾱ) λελείμμεθον# and Phil.1079 (νὼ μὲν οὖν) ὁρμώμεθον#; Il.23.485 περιδώμεθον (v.l. -δώμεθα) ἠὲ λέβητος#.

Jebb cites μόνᾱ δὴ νὼ λελειμμένᾱ (σκόπει#) from S.Ant.58 for comparison with the idea.

PHI knows no epigraphic instances of -μεθον as a verb ending.

The grammatical tradition reports τυπτό-μεθον, etc., its usual choice of thematic verb for paradigms. Theodosius has τιθέ-μεθον, etc.

Athenaios, Deipnosophistai III 53 Kaibel:
Στρομβιχίδη, ἔφη, κόμιζέ μοι ἐπὶ τὸ γυμνάσιον τὰς βλαύτας τὰς ἀφορήτους καὶ τὴν ἐφεστρίδα τὴν ἄχρηστον. ἐγὼ γὰρ ὑποδησάμενος τὸν πώγωνα προσαγορεύσω τοὺς ἑταίρους· ὀπτὸς γάρ ἐστί μοι Λάριχος. κόμιζε δὲ τοῦ ἐλαίου τὴν λήκυθον· πρότερον γὰρ συντριβησόμεθον, ἔπειθ’ οὕτως ἀπολούμεθον.

Wednesday, 16 October 2013

The present participle as the participle of the imperfective system in past time

Hyllus: 
στέργημα γὰρ δοκοῦσα [Deianeira] προσβαλεῖν σέθεν [Heracles]
ἀπήμπλαχ’, ὡς προσεῖδε τοὺς ἔνδον γάμους.


Deianeira was declared dead in lines 874-5.

Jebb on δοκοῦσα in S.Tr.1139 refers to his note on S.Ant.166. There Ant.169 and 1192 and OT.835 are cited as examples of present participles that are equivalent to subordinate clauses with an imperfect indicative.




Jebb also directs the reader to his note on S.OC.1565 f. He discusses the problematic nature of this alleged instance in comparison with passages where the context removes any ambiguity: OC.1587, OT.835 (again), X.An.5.8.1, and D.20.119.

In his note to S.OT.835, D.19.129 is cited as a comparandum.

Saturday, 5 July 2008

Housman's Fragment of a Greek Tragedy

For anyone following the political progress of the Translationese, this venerable ancestor--one of Housman's less acidic jokes--is essential reading.

~Typhus

FRAGMENT OF A GREEK TRAGEDY
by A. E. Housman

CHORUS: O suitably-attired-in-leather-boots
Head of a traveller, wherefore seeking whom
Whence by what way how purposed art thou come
To this well-nightingaled vicinity?
My object in inquiring is to know.
But if you happen to be deaf and dumb
And do not understand a word I say,
Then wave your hand, to signify as much.

ALCMAEON: I journeyed hither a Boetian road.

CHORUS: Sailing on horseback, or with feet for oars?

ALCMAEON: Plying with speed my partnership of legs.

CHORUS: Beneath a shining or a rainy Zeus?

ALCMAEON: Mud's sister, not himself, adorns my shoes.

CHORUS: To learn your name would not displease me much.

ALCMAEON: Not all that men desire do they obtain.

CHORUS: Might I then hear at what thy presence shoots.

ALCMAEON: A shepherd's questioned mouth informed me that--

CHORUS: What? for I know not yet what you will say.

ALCMAEON: Nor will you ever, if you interrupt.

CHORUS: Proceed, and I will hold my speechless tongue.

ALCMAEON: This house was Eriphyle's, no one else's.

CHORUS: Nor did he shame his throat with shameful lies.

ALCMAEON: May I then enter, passing through the door?

CHORUS: Go chase into the house a lucky foot.
And, O my son, be, on the one hand, good,
And do not, on the other hand, be bad;
For that is much the safest plan.

ALCMAEON: I go into the house with heels and speed.

CHORUS
Strophe
In speculation
I would not willingly acquire a name
For ill-digested thought;
But after pondering much
To this conclusion I at last have come:
LIFE IS UNCERTAIN.
This truth I have written deep
In my reflective midriff
On tablets not of wax,
Nor with a pen did I inscribe it there,
For many reasons: LIFE, I say, IS NOT
A STRANGER TO UNCERTAINTY.
Not from the flight of omen-yelling fowls
This fact did I discover,
Nor did the Delphine tripod bark it out,
Nor yet Dodona.
Its native ingenuity sufficed
My self-taught diaphragm.
Antistrophe
Why should I mention
The Inachean daughter, loved of Zeus?
Her whom of old the gods,
More provident than kind,
Provided with four hoofs, two horns, one tail,
A gift not asked for,
And sent her forth to learn
The unfamiliar science
Of how to chew the cud.
She therefore, all about the Argive fields,
Went cropping pale green grass and nettle-tops,
Nor did they disagree with her.
But yet, howe'er nutritious, such repasts
I do not hanker after:
Never may Cypris for her seat select
My dappled liver!
Why should I mention Io? Why indeed?
I have no notion why.
Epode
But now does my boding heart,
Unhired, unaccompanied, sing
A strain not meet for the dance.
Yes even the palace appears
To my yoke of circular eyes
(The right, nor omit I the left)
Like a slaughterhouse, so to speak,
Garnished with woolly deaths
And many shipwrecks of cows.
I therefore in a Cissian strain lament:
And to the rapid
Loud, linen-tattering thumps upon my chest
Resounds in concert
The battering of my unlucky head.

ERIPHYLE (within): O, I am smitten with a hatchet's jaw;
And that in deed and not in word alone.

CHORUS: I thought I heard a sound within the house
Unlike the voice of one that jumps for joy.

ERIPHYLE: He splits my skull, not in a friendly way,
Once more: he purposes to kill me dead.

CHORUS: I would not be reputed rash, but yet
I doubt if all be gay within the house.

ERIPHYLE: O! O! another stroke! that makes the third.
He stabs me to the heart against my wish.

CHORUS: If that be so, thy state of health is poor;
But thine arithmetic is quite correct.